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Peter J. Murphy

Partner

Peter Murphy is a partner in the firm's Employment and Labor  and School Law practice groups. An accomplished counselor and litigator, Peter helps public- and private-sector clients anticipate and respond to the increasingly complex body of state and federal laws governing the employer-employee relationship. He provides persistent, forward-thinking counsel that helps educational institutions, healthcare companies, insurers and other entities minimize the likelihood of disputes. When employee claims and lawsuits do arise, Peter draws on his negotiating skills and courtroom experience to resolve conflicts quickly and judiciously. 

Peter has successfully litigated workplace disputes involving many of today’s most pressing and rapidly evolving issues, including:

  • Discrimination based on implicit bias with respect to gender identity, sexual orientation, national origin, the results of background checks, and other factors
  • Class and collective actions based on wage and hour compliance
  • Conflicts between employees’ free-speech rights and employers’ rights to monitor and discipline personnel based on social media activity

Peter advises clients at every step, including:

Dispute avoidance counseling and training. Peter understands that the easiest — and most cost-effective — lawsuit to defend is the one that is never filed. Whether through a quick phone call or more extensive counseling, he regularly advises clients on the development, documentation and dissemination of workplace policies and handbooks; Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance (including reasonable accommodations); employee discipline, termination and performance management; and compliance with state and federal education laws and regulations, among other areas.

In addition to his risk-mitigation counsel, Peter routinely represents clients before administrative agencies such as the U.S. Department of Labor, the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and the Connecticut Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities.

Litigation and arbitration. As a trusted litigator for public and private schools, colleges and universities, and other educational institutions, Peter has successfully represented clients in court and settlement negotiations, before American Arbitration Association panels, and in other alternative dispute resolution (ADR) forums. He has handled matters as diverse as breach of contract claims, teacher terminations under § 10-151, Title IX claims brought by students and employees, due-process hearings and related appeals to federal courts, and claims brought by parents or other members of the community.

Peter also has worked extensively with insurers and other clients to resolve cases involving wage-and-hour issues, discrimination and harassment, FMLA interference and retaliation, federal and state constitutional matters, Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) compliance and workers’ compensation retaliation.

Due to his commitment to the legal profession and his significant experience as a litigator, Peter has been appointed as a fact-finder, arbitrator and attorney trial referee in the Connecticut Superior Court, and as a mediator of the Office of Public Hearings at the CHRO. 

Peter is actively involved in his community, holding positions on the boards of several non-profit organizations in the Hartford area. He is the former chair of the Hartford Hospital Young Leaders Advisory Council and an executive committee member of the Connecticut Bar Association’s Labor & Employment Section. Peter also served for several years as an adjunct professor for the first-year Moot Court class at the University of Connecticut School of Law, and was a member of the Criminal Justice Act panel for the United States District Court in Connecticut.

Peter also has worked extensively with insurers and other clients to resolve cases involving wage-and-hour issues, discrimination and harassment, FMLA interference and retaliation, federal and state constitutional matters, Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) compliance and workers’ compensation retaliation.

Due to his commitment to the legal profession and his significant experience as a litigator, Peter has been appointed as a fact-finder, arbitrator and attorney trial referee in the Connecticut Superior Court, and as a mediator of the Office of Public Hearings at the CHRO. 

Peter is actively involved in his community, holding positions on the boards of several non-profit organizations in the Hartford area. He is the former chair of the Hartford Hospital Young Leaders Advisory Council and an executive committee member of the Connecticut Bar Association’s Labor & Employment Section. Peter also served for several years as an adjunct professor for the first-year Moot Court class at the University of Connecticut School of Law, and was a member of the Criminal Justice Act panel for the United States District Court in Connecticut.

Credentials

Education

  • University of Connecticut School of Law, J.D., 2003, with honors
  • Fairfield University, B.A., 1997

Bar Admissions

  • Massachusetts, 2004
  • Connecticut, 2004

Court Admissions

  • U.S. Supreme Court
  • U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, 2005
  • U.S. District Court, District of CT, 2005
  • U.S. District Court, District of MA

Distinctions

  • Listed as a Connecticut Super Lawyer®: Employment Litigation: Defense (2015-2024)
  • Listed as a Connecticut Super Lawyer Rising Star®: Employment Litigation: Defense (2013-2014), Schools & Education (2010-2012)
  • ABA Litigation Section Litigation News, Contributing Editor
  • 40 Under Forty, Hartford Business Journal (2014)
  • O'Connell, Flaherty & Attmore Scholar; First-Year Honors Program
  • Sarah N. Cohen and Elizabeth S. Bossler Scholarship
  • Class of 1970 Scholarship
  • Connecticut Law Review, Articles Editor

Teaching Positions

  • University of Connecticut School of Law: Former Adjunct Professor, Moot Court

Professional Affiliations

  • American Bar Association: Labor and Employment Law Section; Litigation Section
  • Connecticut Bar Association: Labor & Employment Law Section, Executive Committee Member; Young Lawyers Section; Co-Chair, Federal Practice Committee (2008-2009) and Co-Chair, Education Law Committee (2010-2012)
  • Hartford County Bar Association
  • National Association of College and University Attorneys

Community Involvement

  • Connecticut Convention & Sports Bureau: Board Member
  • Hartford Youth Scholars Foundation:  Former Board Member
  • Key Human Services, Inc.: Former Board Member
  • Hartford Hospital Young Leaders Advisory Council: Former Chair and Executive Committee Member
  • Emanuel Lutheran Church (Hartford, CT): Treasurer

Experience

Higher education

Defended University against Claims of Age Discrimination

Achieved summary judgment in favor of a private Connecticut university on an age discrimination claim challenging the university’s decision to remove a professor from her previously held position as director of an undergraduate program. After the professor filed an appeal, we successfully argued before the Second Circuit resulting in an opinion affirming the district court’s decision in its entirety.

Resolution for College in Groundbreaking Federal Court Case Alleging Implicit Bias 

Successfully represented a private college in a federal court where a professor claimed she was denied tenure and did not receive the training and mentoring provided to other professors due to implicit bias against her. The case was one of the first cases in the country based on a theory of implicit bias. Depositions of experts proposed by plaintiff on this novel theory helped lead to resolution of the case in a favorable manner for the college. 

Successful Representation of College against CHRO Complaints

Represented a college in several CHRO complaints and a federal court lawsuit asserting discrimination and retaliation claims.

Successful Resolution of Discrimination Claim against Independent College

Independent College

Successfully mediated and settled a claim of discrimination filed in federal court based on a former independent college employee’s association with an individual with an alleged disability.

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Public and charter schools

Defense of Board of Education against Discrimination and Tort Claims

Represented a board of education against discrimination and tort claims brought by an employee of the company that provided bus services to the board. Obtained summary judgment on the board’s behalf, with the court finding that the board acted within its contractual rights when it asked that the driver be removed from her assigned routes, and that there was no evidentiary basis for the alleged tort claims. The employee appealed to the Appellate Court, where we successfully defended the trial court’s ruling and obtained a full affirmance of the dismissal.

Defense of Board of Education in Termination Hearing

Successfully represented a board of education in termination proceedings under Conn. Gen. Stat. 10-151.  After four days of virtual hearings, the hearing officer found that the Superintendent had proven insubordination and other due and sufficient cause for terminating the teacher, and therefore recommended that the board of education terminate her contract. The case involved a teacher who refused to accept a reassignment, claiming that the new assignment was not consistent with restrictions that her doctor placed on her due to a disability. The hearing officer found that the teacher’s termination did not violate the ADA or the CFEPA, and noted that the school district had engaged in an interactive process with the teacher by offering her accommodations in the new classroom.

Federal Court Lawsuit Claiming Defamation Withdrawn on Behalf of Board of Education

Represented a board of education claim in a tort action brought by a former administrator, who claimed he was defamed by statements made in a newspaper article following his departure. Successfully demonstrated that the alleged statements were all made before the administrator entered into a separation agreement with the board, and therefore the administration had waived all claims. Based on this argument, the court granted summary judgment in favor of the board. The court also entered summary judgment on the board’s counterclaim that the administrator breached the terms of his separation agreement, and thereafter awarded the board the full value of its attorney’s fees in the litigation.

Federal Court Lawsuit Withdrawn without Settlement on Behalf of Board of Education

Represented a board of education in a federal court lawsuit alleging that the school system was deliberately indifferent to sexual harassment and assault of a student. The lawsuit sought relief under Title IX against the board of education and individual employees. The student withdraw the lawsuit without settlement after written discovery and before deposition began.
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General

Received Favorable Decision in Race and Disability Discrimination Case

Represented a municipal Board of Education in its defense of claims of race and disability discrimination and retaliation by a former employee. The employee claimed that they were not promoted based on their race, and that the Board terminated their employment based on a disability. The case was dismissed in full by the judge, citing insufficient evidence, among other reasons, to support both claims.

Obtained Dismissal of Federal Lawsuit Against Manufacturer

Prevailed on a motion to dismiss a federal discrimination lawsuit brought against an international manufacturing company by a former employee.

Achieved Dismissal of Discrimination Claims under Title VII and the CFEPA from the CHRO for Health Care Company 

Obtained a full dismissal of discrimination claims from the CHRO on behalf of a health care company. The company revoked an offer of employment based on recent convictions that were discovered in an applicant’s background check. The applicant sued, claiming that he was being discriminated against on the basis of race under Title VII and the CFEPA. The CHRO found that the employer had established a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason for its decision.

Arbitration in Wage and Hour Case and Resulting Court Judgement on Counterclaims Related to Fraudulent Activity

Conducted a three-day arbitration in a wage and hour case brought by a former mortgage loan originator.  In the complaint, the former employee claimed that he was improperly denied commissions after he was terminated.  Although the arbitrator found that the employee was due commissions under the company’s policies, we obtained a ruling that the employer operated in good faith, and therefore was not liable for double damages under the FLSA. Also obtained a judgment against the employee on the employer’s counterclaims related to other commissions the employee had fraudulently obtained during his employment.
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Peter J. Murphy bio photo

Hartford

860.251.5950

pjmurphy@goodwin.com

Areas of Focus

  • Employment and Labor
  • Employment Litigation
  • School Law
  • Public and Charter Schools
  • Independent Schools
  • Higher Education
  • Title IX Resource Center

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